Tips to Reduce Water Usage & Lower Your Bill

Efficient Water Fixtures

Install Low-Flow Showerheads and Faucets

One of the simplest yet most effective ways to reduce your water usage is by installing low-flow showerheads and faucets. These fixtures are designed to use significantly less water without sacrificing performance. Low-flow technology works by mixing air with water, creating a high-pressure stream that feels just as powerful as a traditional fixture but uses much less water. The benefits are twofold: you'll save on your water bill and contribute to environmental conservation by reducing your household's overall water consumption. When choosing low-flow fixtures, look for products with the WaterSense label, which certifies that they meet the EPA's criteria for water efficiency and performance.

Selecting the right low-flow fixtures can be a bit overwhelming given the variety of options available. Start by assessing your current water usage and identifying which fixtures consume the most water. For showerheads, opt for models that use 2.5 gallons per minute (GPM) or less. For faucets, look for those that use 1.5 GPM or less. Installation is usually straightforward and can be done with basic tools. However, if you're not comfortable with DIY projects, consider hiring a professional plumber to ensure everything is installed correctly and functions optimally.

Upgrade to Water-Efficient Toilets

Upgrading to water-efficient toilets can make a significant impact on your water usage. Traditional toilets can use up to 7 gallons per flush, whereas modern low-flow toilets use just 1.6 gallons or less. Dual-flush toilets offer even more flexibility, allowing you to choose between a full flush for solid waste and a reduced flush for liquid waste. This dual functionality can save an average household thousands of gallons of water each year. When shopping for a new toilet, look for models with the WaterSense label to ensure you're getting a product that meets high standards for water efficiency.

Installing a new toilet might seem daunting, but it's a manageable task for most homeowners. Start by turning off the water supply and draining the old toilet. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing the new unit, ensuring all seals and connections are secure to prevent leaks. The potential savings on your water bill can quickly offset the initial cost of the new toilet. Plus, you'll be contributing to a more sustainable future by reducing your household's water consumption.

Use Aerators on Faucets

Aerators are small devices that can be attached to the end of your faucets to reduce water flow while maintaining pressure. They work by mixing air with the water stream, which not only conserves water but also reduces splashing. Aerators are inexpensive and easy to install, making them a quick and effective way to enhance your home's water efficiency. Most aerators can be screwed onto the faucet by hand, though you might need a wrench for a tighter fit. Be sure to check the aerator periodically for mineral buildup and clean it as needed to maintain optimal performance.

Installing aerators on your faucets is a straightforward process that can yield significant water savings. Begin by unscrewing the existing faucet tip and replacing it with the aerator. Ensure it's tightly secured to prevent leaks. Aerators are available in various flow rates, so choose one that meets your needs without compromising on water pressure. For example, a 1.5 GPM aerator can reduce water usage by up to 30% compared to a standard faucet. This simple upgrade can lead to noticeable reductions in your water bill and contribute to a more sustainable household.

Smart Water Usage Practices

Shorten Shower Time

Reducing your shower time is one of the easiest ways to cut down on water usage. A typical shower can use up to 2.5 gallons of water per minute, so even a small reduction in time can lead to significant savings. For instance, cutting your shower time from 10 minutes to 5 minutes can save up to 12.5 gallons of water per shower. To make shorter showers more enjoyable, consider using a timer or playing a favorite song to keep track of time. Additionally, installing a low-flow showerhead can enhance your water-saving efforts without compromising on the shower experience.

Making shorter showers a habit can be challenging, especially if you're used to long, leisurely showers. However, there are several strategies you can employ to make the transition easier. Start by gradually reducing your shower time by a minute each week until you reach your desired duration. Use shower-friendly products like quick-rinse shampoos and body washes to speed up the process. You can also make showering more efficient by turning off the water while lathering up and only turning it back on to rinse. These small changes can add up to substantial water savings over time.

Turn Off Tap While Brushing Teeth

Leaving the tap running while brushing your teeth can waste a surprising amount of water. On average, this simple habit can waste up to 4 gallons of water each time you brush. By turning off the tap while brushing, you can save a significant amount of water with minimal effort. This small change in your daily routine can lead to substantial water savings over time. Encourage all household members to adopt this practice, and consider placing reminders near the bathroom sink to reinforce the habit.

Changing this habit is straightforward and requires only a small adjustment to your routine. Start by wetting your toothbrush and then turning off the tap while you brush. Once you're done, turn the tap back on to rinse your mouth and toothbrush. This simple action can save a considerable amount of water each day. Additionally, consider using a cup to rinse your mouth instead of letting the tap run. These small, mindful changes can make a big difference in your overall water usage and help lower your water bill.

Fix Leaks Promptly

Household leaks are a common source of water waste and can significantly impact your water bill. Even a small drip from a leaky faucet can waste up to 3,000 gallons of water per year. Common leaks include dripping faucets, running toilets, and leaking pipes. Detecting and fixing these leaks promptly can save you money and conserve water. To check for leaks, regularly inspect faucets, showerheads, and under-sink pipes for any signs of dripping or pooling water. For toilets, add a few drops of food coloring to the tank and wait 10 minutes; if the color appears in the bowl, you have a leak.

Fixing leaks can often be a simple DIY task. For dripping faucets, replacing the washer or O-ring usually resolves the issue. Running toilets often require a new flapper or fill valve, which are inexpensive and easy to install. If you're dealing with more complex leaks, such as those in pipes or behind walls, it may be best to call a professional plumber. Addressing leaks promptly not only conserves water but also prevents potential water damage to your home, saving you money on repairs in the long run.

Outdoor Water Conservation

Efficient Lawn Watering Techniques

Watering your lawn efficiently is crucial for conserving water and maintaining a healthy landscape. The best times to water your lawn are early in the morning or late in the evening when temperatures are cooler and evaporation rates are lower. This ensures that more water reaches the roots rather than evaporating into the air. Using drip irrigation or soaker hoses can also enhance water efficiency by delivering water directly to the plant roots, reducing runoff and evaporation. These methods are particularly effective for garden beds and landscaped areas.

Implementing efficient lawn watering techniques can significantly reduce your outdoor water usage. Set your sprinklers to water your lawn in short, frequent intervals rather than a single long session. This allows the soil to absorb the water more effectively and reduces runoff. Additionally, consider using a rain sensor or smart irrigation controller to adjust your watering schedule based on weather conditions. These devices can automatically skip watering sessions during rainy periods, ensuring your lawn receives the right amount of water without waste.

Choose Drought-Resistant Plants

Opting for drought-resistant plants is an excellent way to conserve water in your garden. Xeriscaping, or landscaping with drought-tolerant plants, can significantly reduce your outdoor water usage while maintaining a beautiful and vibrant garden. Drought-resistant plants are adapted to thrive in dry conditions and require less frequent watering. Some popular drought-resistant plants include lavender, succulents, and native grasses. These plants not only save water but also add unique textures and colors to your landscape.

Creating a drought-resistant garden involves selecting the right plants and providing proper care. Start by researching plants that are well-suited to your local climate and soil conditions. Group plants with similar water needs together to ensure efficient watering. Mulching around plants can help retain soil moisture and reduce the need for frequent watering. Additionally, consider incorporating hardscaping elements like rocks and gravel to minimize water-intensive lawn areas. By choosing drought-resistant plants, you can enjoy a lush garden while conserving water and reducing your outdoor water bill.

Collect Rainwater

Rainwater harvesting is an effective way to conserve water and reduce your reliance on municipal water supplies. Setting up a rainwater harvesting system involves collecting and storing rainwater from your roof or other surfaces. This collected water can be used for various purposes, such as watering your garden, washing your car, or even flushing toilets. To set up a basic rainwater harvesting system, you'll need a collection surface (such as a roof), gutters, downspouts, and a storage container like a rain barrel.

Using collected rainwater can significantly reduce your outdoor water usage and lower your water bill. Start by positioning a rain barrel under a downspout to capture rainwater from your roof. Ensure the barrel has a secure lid to prevent debris and insects from entering. You can also connect multiple barrels for increased storage capacity. Use the collected rainwater to irrigate your garden during dry periods, reducing the need for municipal water. Rainwater harvesting is a sustainable practice that not only conserves water but also helps manage stormwater runoff, benefiting both your household and the environment.

Water-Saving Appliances

Energy Star Dishwashers

Investing in an Energy Star dishwasher is a smart move for conserving water and energy. These dishwashers are designed to use less water and energy compared to standard models, making them an eco-friendly choice. Energy Star dishwashers use advanced technology to optimize water usage, such as soil sensors that adjust the wash cycle based on the level of dirt on the dishes. This ensures that only the necessary amount of water is used, resulting in significant water savings. Additionally, using a dishwasher is generally more water-efficient than hand-washing dishes, as it uses less water per load.

When choosing an Energy Star dishwasher, look for features like multiple wash cycle options, delay start, and efficient drying methods. These features can further enhance water and energy savings. To maximize efficiency, always run the dishwasher with a full load and avoid pre-rinsing dishes, as modern dishwashers are designed to handle food residue. By investing in an Energy Star dishwasher, you can enjoy clean dishes while reducing your water and energy bills, contributing to a more sustainable household.

High-Efficiency Washing Machines

High-efficiency washing machines are another excellent investment for reducing water usage. These machines use advanced technology to clean clothes using less water and energy compared to traditional top-loading models. Front-loading washing machines are particularly efficient, as they use a tumbling action to clean clothes, requiring less water. High-efficiency washers also have faster spin cycles, which extract more water from clothes, reducing drying time and energy consumption.

To get the most out of your high-efficiency washing machine, follow a few simple tips. Always wash full loads to maximize water and energy efficiency. Use the appropriate amount of high-efficiency detergent, as using too much can lead to excess suds and require additional rinsing. Take advantage of the machine's various cycle options to customize the wash based on the load size and soil level. By using a high-efficiency washing machine, you can significantly reduce your household's water and energy usage, leading to lower utility bills and a more sustainable lifestyle.

Smart Irrigation Controllers

Smart irrigation controllers are a game-changer for outdoor water conservation. These devices use weather data and soil moisture sensors to adjust watering schedules automatically, ensuring your lawn and garden receive the right amount of water without waste. Smart controllers can be programmed to water at optimal times, such as early morning or late evening, to minimize evaporation. They can also skip watering sessions during rainy periods, further conserving water.

Installing a smart irrigation controller is a straightforward process that can yield significant water and cost savings. Start by selecting a controller that is compatible with your existing irrigation system. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for installation and setup, ensuring all sensors and connections are properly configured. Once installed, monitor the system regularly to ensure it's functioning correctly and making adjustments as needed. By using a smart irrigation controller, you can maintain a healthy landscape while reducing your outdoor water usage and lowering your water bill.

Behavioral Changes to Reduce Water Usage

Full Loads Only

Running full loads in your dishwasher and washing machine is a simple yet effective way to conserve water and energy. Both appliances are designed to operate most efficiently when fully loaded, using the same amount of water and energy regardless of the load size. By waiting until you have a full load before running these appliances, you can maximize their efficiency and reduce your overall water usage. This practice not only conserves water but also lowers your energy bills, making it a win-win for both your wallet and the environment.

To make the most of this water-saving strategy, organize your laundry and dishwashing routines to ensure you're running full loads each time. For laundry, consider sorting clothes by color and fabric type, and wait until you have enough items to fill the machine. For dishwashing, rinse dishes lightly and load them efficiently to fit as many items as possible. By adopting the habit of running full loads, you can make a significant impact on your household's water and energy consumption.

Reuse Water When Possible

Reusing greywater is an excellent way to conserve water and reduce your household's overall consumption. Greywater refers to gently used water from sinks, showers, and washing machines that can be repurposed for non-potable uses, such as watering plants or flushing toilets. By reusing greywater, you can reduce your reliance on fresh water and lower your water bill. Setting up a greywater system involves diverting water from these sources to a storage tank or directly to your garden.

When reusing greywater, it's essential to follow safety guidelines to ensure it's used appropriately. Avoid using greywater on edible plants, as it may contain traces of soap or detergent. Use biodegradable and eco-friendly cleaning products to minimize the impact on your garden. Regularly inspect and maintain your greywater system to prevent clogs and ensure proper functioning. By incorporating greywater reuse into your household routine, you can make a positive impact on water conservation and reduce your environmental footprint.

Educate Household Members

Involving all household members in water conservation efforts is crucial for achieving lasting results. Educating everyone about the importance of saving water and adopting water-efficient habits can lead to significant reductions in water usage. Start by discussing the benefits of water conservation, such as lower utility bills and environmental protection. Encourage everyone to adopt simple practices, like turning off the tap while brushing teeth, taking shorter showers, and fixing leaks promptly.

Making water conservation a fun and engaging activity can help reinforce these habits, especially for children. Create water-saving challenges or games to motivate everyone to participate. Use visual aids, like charts or posters, to track progress and celebrate milestones. By fostering a culture of water conservation within your household, you can ensure that everyone contributes to reducing water usage and promoting sustainability.

Armstrong Plumbing

At Armstrong Plumbing, we understand the importance of conserving water and reducing utility bills. Our team of experienced plumbers in Lake St. Louis, MO, is here to help you implement water-saving solutions in your home. Whether you need assistance with installing low-flow fixtures, upgrading to water-efficient appliances, or fixing leaks, we have the expertise to get the job done right. today to learn more about our services and how we can help you achieve a more water-efficient home. Let's work together to create a sustainable future while saving you money on your water bills.